Are major hip or knee problems keeping you sidelined from the activities you love?
Orthopedic Surgeon Omar M. Kadri, MD, explains how an innovative type of joint replacement procedure using robotic surgery can help you get back on your feet faster than with traditional surgery.
What is Mako SmartRobotics™ and how does it work?
Mako SmartRobotics™ is an advanced surgical system that assists in performing joint replacements—primarily of the knee and hip—with a high level of precision. Prior to surgery, your doctor will get a detailed CT scan of your joint and create a 3D model, which allows them to develop a personalized surgical plan tailored to your unique anatomy. During the procedure, the robotic arm provides real-time feedback and guidance, enabling doctors to accurately remove damaged bone and cartilage. While Mako enhances the surgical process, it doesn’t operate independently – the doctor remains in full control at every step, using the robot as a precision tool to optimize outcomes.
Is robotic surgery safer than regular surgery?
Robotic-assisted surgery can offer several benefits over traditional techniques, including improved precision, reduced soft tissue damage, and more consistent implant alignment. These factors may contribute to decreased postoperative pain, less bleeding, a lower risk of complications, and faster functional recovery. However, “safer” depends on many factors, including the patient's overall health, the complexity of the case, and the surgeon’s experience.
Will the robot be doing the surgery by itself?
No, because the Mako system does not and cannot perform surgery on its own. The doctor controls every movement of the surgical instruments, and the robotic arm assists by enhancing the doctor’s precision with a pre-set safety zone. It is very much like a highly advanced surgical guide. It helps the doctor follow the plan based on your anatomy and provides real-time data to ensure the best possible positioning of the patient’s implant.
Who is a good candidate for Mako robotic joint replacement?
Patients who suffer from chronic joint pain—particularly due to osteoarthritis, previous injury, or joint deformity—and who have not responded well to conservative treatments may be good candidates for Mako-assisted joint replacement. Ideal candidates are those who are medically fit for surgery and looking for a precise, customized approach to joint replacement. The decision depends on several factors, including the patient’s overall health, the extent of joint damage, and the patient’s activity goals. During the consultation, imaging and a physical exam help determine whether this technology is the right choice for the patient.
What is recovery like after a Mako robotic surgery?
Recovery from Mako-assisted joint replacement is often smoother and more efficient than with traditional surgery. The increased accuracy of the procedure can lead to less trauma to surrounding tissues, which may reduce inflammation and pain postoperatively. Many patients can begin walking and participating in physical therapy sooner, and some even report returning to daily activities faster than expected. But there are many variables that come into play with recovery, including age, fitness level, and commitment to rehabilitation.
Are you a candidate for joint-replacement surgery?
You can complete a health risk assessment to help determine if this is right for you.
To schedule a consultation with a MAKO-trained surgeon, please call our physician referral line at 800-882-4362.
Individual results may vary. There are risks associated with any surgical procedure. Talk with your doctor about these risks to find out if MAKO is right for you.